Common Plants

Common or notable mundane plants found throughout Ranu.

Algae: green algae

Conifers: aleppo pine, arolla pine, black pine, bosnian pine, cade juniper, cypress, fir, juniper, larch, london plane, macedonian pine, mediterranean cypress, mountain pine, mugo pine, norway spruce, pine, rowan, scots pine, serbian spruce, silver fir, spruce, stone pine, yew

Flowers: [adriatic] bellflower, [albanian] lily, [balkan] cyclamen, [bulgarian] columbine, [carpathian] bellflower, [dalmatian] laburnum, [european] wallflower, [herzegovinian] bellflower, [hungarian] crocus, [illyrian] fritillary, [illyrian] iris, [kosovo] bellflower, [kosovo] peony, [romanian] peony, [serbian] ramonda, adriatic bellflower, adriatic crocus, adriatic iris, agrimony, albanian lily, allium melanantherum, alpine aster, alpine pasqueflower, alpine snowbell, and yellow-banded daylily, annual fleabane, aquilegia dumeticola, aquilegia grata, aquilegia kitaibelii, aquilegia nikolicii, aquilegia pancicii, asperula taurina, aster, austrian bedstraw, autumn crocus, balkan cyclamen, bee orchid, betony, bigleaf hydrangea, bilberry, bird’s-foot trefoil, bistort, black broom, black hellebore, black horehound, bladder campion, blagay’s daphne, blecic's columbine, bluebell, bog bilberry, bog rosemary, bougainvillea, broad-leaved anemone, broad-leaved helleborine, broad-leaved marsh orchid, broom, buglossoides czernjajevii, bulgarian columbine, bumblebee orchid, buttercup, carniolan masterwort, carob, carpathian bellflower, carpathian soldanella, celandine, centaury, chicory, cistus (rock rose), clover, clusius’s gentian, colt’s-foot, cornflower, cow parsley, cowslip, creeping cinquefoil, crocus, crocus alexandri, crocus banaticus, crocus kosaninii, daisy, daisy anemone, dalmatian bellflower, dalmatian iris, dalmatian laburnum, dalmatian sage, dandelion, daphne, dark columbine, dinaric alpine rose, dinaric bellflower, dinaric columbine, dittany, dog rose, dog-violet, durmitor bellflower, early purple orchid, early spider-orchid, early-purple orchid, edelweiss, european bedstraw, european wallflower, field poppy, field scabious, fireweed, florist kalanchoe, fly orchid, forked iris, foxglove, fragrant hellebore, fragrant orchid, freyn's carnation, fringed pink, gaillet, galium intermedium, galium lucidum, garden petunia, gentian, germander speedwell, gladioli, globe flower, globe-flower, globeflower, goatsbeard, golden lily, golden pothos, grape hyacinth, great burnet, great mullein, great pasqueflower, great yellow gentian, greater celandine, greater knapweed, greater pasque flower, greater pasqueflower, greater yellow-rattle, green-winged orchid, greimler's thistle, hairy pink flax, hairy violet, harebell, heath spotted-orchid, heather, heather (ling), hellebore, henbane, hepatica, herzegovinian bellflower, hogweed, honeysuckle, hungarian crocus, hyacinth, illyrian fritillary, illyrian iris, immortelle, iris, italian gladiolus, ivy, kidney vetch, king alexander’s pasqueflower, knapp's carnation, kosovo bellflower, kosovo peony, lady orchid, lady’s slipper orchid, lady’s-slipper orchid, large-flower evening primrose, lavender, leafless iris, lesser butterfly-orchid, lilac, lily, lily of the valley, lily of the valley (martagon lily), lily-of-the-valley, looking glass, lovćen bellflower, mallow, marigold, marsh gentian, marsh gladiolus, marsh marigold, martagon lily, meadow buttercup, meadow clary, meadow sage, meadow vetchling, meadowsweet, monkshood, moonflower, mountain avens, mountain tea, mullein, musk mallow, naked man orchid, natalie's ramonda, nikolai’s violet, nodding sage, oleander, orange foxtail, orchid, orjen iris, ox-eye daisy, oxeye daisy, pancic's hawkweed, peace lily, peony, pink rock-rose, poet's daffodil, poppy, primrose, purple loosestrife, pyramidal orchid, ragged-robin, ram's horn peony, red campion, red clover, red goosefoot, river water-crowfoot, rock iris, romanian peony, rose, rose of sharon, rosemary, round-leaved sundew, rue, russian bugloss, saffron crocus, sage, saint john's wort, sand iris, scotch heather, sea buckthorn, sea daffodil, sea holly, selfheal, serbian ramonda, silverweed, sloe, slovak pasqueflower, snakeshead fritillary, snowdrop, solomon’s seal, spanish broom, spanish lavender, spotted orchid, spotted-orchid, spring gentian, spring meadow saffron, spring pheasant’s-eye, spring snowflake, sticky primrose, sunflower, sutjeska's rockbell, sweet basil, sweet gale, sweet violet, tatra poppy, tatra saxifrage, tongue orchid, tufted vetch, tulipa serbica, turk’s cap lily, valerian, vetch, violet larkspur, viper’s bugloss, wall bellflower, water avens, water lily, wax begonia, waxy bedstraw, white campion, white clover, white water lily, white water-lily, wild carnation, wild pansy, wild peony, wild rose, wild thyme, wild tulip, wild yellow iris, wisteria, wood anemone, wood avens, wood bedstraw, wood sage, wood sorrel, yarrow, yellow azalea, yellow dwarf iris, yellow flag iris, yellow gentian, yellow iris, yellow water lily, yellow-banded daylily, yellow-rattle, zois’ bellflower, zois’ violet.

Fruits: [european] wild pear, [hercegovinian] woodruff, [illyrian] spurge, [russian] olive, apple, apricot, bird cherry, black cherry, black pea, blackberry, bog bilberry, bog cranberry, cherry, cloudberry, crab apple, currant, fig, generous pear, grape, hackberry, large-leaved lime, lime, lingonberry, mulberry, olive, peach, pear, pepper, plantain, plum, pomegranate, raspberry, red raspberry, small-leaved lime, starfruit, steppe cherry, strawberry, sweet cherry, weeping fig, woodland strawberry

Grass and grains: barley, carex brachystachys, cotton-grass, grass, great bulrush, marram grass, mountain rye, reed, reedmace, rice cutgrass, rice grass, sagebrush, sedge, stipa borysthenica, tussock grass, wheat

Herbs, teas, and spices: [bertoloni’s] sage, [dalmatian] sage, [hercegovinian] woodruff, [illyrian] spurge, basil, black mustard, bog rosemary, caraway, chicory, dill, fennel, garlic mustard, lovage, mint, mountain tea, mustard, oilseed, parsley, pepper, rosemary, sage, wild marjoram, wild thyme

Nuts: almond, chestnut, horse chestnut, sweet chestnut, walnut

Other: [english] ivy, aloe vera, annual woodruff, asperula taurina, bracken, bramble, bulrush, carpathian glossy pink, chinar, city goosefoot, clubmoss, clustered flatsedge, colchicum, coltsfoot, cornel, crambe, crape myrtle, crosswort, cyperus pannonicus, fern, gourd, hornwort, horsetail, italian lords and ladies, ivy, jersey cudweed, keeled-fruited cornsalad, knotweed, lichen, liverwort, marsh horsetail, milk-vetch, moss, mountain avens, mt olympus st john's wort, nettle, old man's beard, oriental plane, ostrich fern, parsley piert, polygala amara, purslane, reflexed stonecrop, river beauty, rock cranesbill, rock cress, rock samphire, rosebay willowherb, sanzashi, sea buckthorn, snake plant, spiny bear’s breech, st john’s wort, st. john's wort, staghorn sumac, stonecrop, sweet gale, swiss cheese plant, terebinth, tigernut, tormentil, water lily, winter savory

Trees: alder, apple, ash, aspen, balkan maple, black alder, black locust, black poplar, blackthorn, box, box elder, caucasian hornbeam, cherry, chestnut, crack willow, dalmatian black pine, dogwood, downy birch, downy oak, dwarf umbrella tree, elder, english oak, english walnut, european ash, european aspen, european beech, european hop-hornbeam, european hornbeam, european larch, european mountain-ash, european oak, european spindletree, european white elm, european yew, field elm, field maple, goat willow, golden-chain tree, grey alder, grey birch, grey poplar, hackberry, hawthorn, hazel, holly oak, holm oak, hornbeam, hungarian oak, judas tree, kermes oak, large-fruited elm, lime, lobed elm, manna ash, narrow-leaved ash, norway maple, oak, olive, oriental beech, oriental hornbeam, peach, pear, pedunculate oak, plum, poplar, red pine, rubber tree, sandpaper oak, service tree, sessile oak, silesian willow, silver birch, silver poplar, smoke tree, sourwood, strawberry tree, sweetgum, sycamore, tree heath, turkey oak, turkish hazel, white birch, white elm, white poplar, white willow, whitebeam, willow, woodland hawthorn

Vegetables: [balkan] yam, bean, beet, black pea, bogbean, cabbage, carrot, celery, cucumber, garlic, golden pea, grass vetchling, greater plantain, houseleek, meadow vetchling, onion, parsnip, pea, pepper, perennial peavine, plantain, pumpkin, round-seeded vetchling, rutabaga, spring pea, wild leek, yellow pea, zucchini
Topic revision: r1 - 10 Oct 2026, SallyJaneBlack
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